АНЕМИЯ КАК ПРЕДИКТОР ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТИ
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Abstract
Несмотря на развитие медицины, во всем мире отмечается непрерывный рост пациентов с (ХСН). Высокая заболеваемость и летальный исход от ХСН, не устранено по сей день, хотя существуют бесчисленное количество медикаментозных средств; руководств и рекомендаций по оптимальному использованию модернизаций, основанных на принципах доказательной медицины [1]. Индустриально развитые страны имеют свои статистические данные по распространенности ХСН 0,34-2,43 % в общей популяции, среди возрастной категории старше 65 лет частота ХСН превышает 3,6-13,8 %. Западноевропейские страны и США по частоте распространенности ХСН популяция представляет 0,14-0,57 % показатель, последний ежегодно удваивается [2]. Исследовательские данные ЭПОХА-ХСН (ЭПидемиологическое Обследование больныХ ХСН в реальной прАктике) указывают на частоту ХСН с I-IV функциональными классами (ФК) по классификации Ньюйоркской ассоциации сердца (NYHA) в России 10,83 % у женщин и 6,46 % у мужчин (в среднем 8,94 %) [3].
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